Bọọgụ a ga-akụziri gị ụdị waya ị chọrọ iji waya gịoghere anyanwụnke gichaja njikwan'ime sistemu eletriki igwe DIY gị.Anyị ga-ekpuchi ụzọ 'teknụzụ' iji nha waya na ụzọ 'dị mfe' iji nha waya.
Ụzọ teknuzu iji nha waya n'usoro anyanwụ gụnyere iji EXPLORIST.life waya sizing calculator iji chọpụta nha waya kwesịrị ekwesị dabere na amps, voltaji, mbelata voltaji a na-ekwe, na ogologo sekit.
Ụzọ dị mfe gụnyere ịchọpụta na waya AWG 10 buru ibu ma na-eji 10 AWG Wire maka wiwi anyanwụ.
Otu esi ahọrọ oke waya nke anyanwụ - Vidiyo
Vidiyo a ga-akụziri gị ụdị waya ịchọrọ iji waya gịoghere anyanwụnke gichaja njikwan'ime sistemu eletriki DIY gị ma ga-ekpuchi echiche niile sitere na blọọgụ a
Ihe mgbako nha waya
Enwere ike ịhụ ihe mgbako nha nha waya EXPLORIST.life na https://www.explorist.life/wire-sizing-calculator/ ma enwere ike ịnweta ya ngwa ngwa site na iji isi menu webụsaịtị n'okpuru isi 'Calculators'.
Usoro Wired Solar Array Waya Size
Usoro wired anyanwụ array na-enweta voltaji nke panel nke ọ bụla agbakwunyere ọnụ ebe array amperage na-adị ka otu panel.
Nke a pụtara na n'ihe atụ dị n'okpuru ebe a, enwere 5 amps na 80 volts na-agafe na waya site naanyanwụ panelkachaja njikwa.
Ọ dị 20ft site n'usoro anyanwụ ruo nachaja njikwa, nke pụtara na 5 amps na 80 volts na-aga site na 40ft nke waya.Na-enye ohere maka ọdịda voltaji 3% na mgbako nha waya, anyị nwere ike ịhụ na anyị nwere ike iji 16 AWG Waya maka wires ndị a.
Gbalịa ya n'onwe gị.Ihe ntinye bụ:
- 5 Amps
- 80 volts
- Ụkwụ 40
- Awụnyeghị waya n'ime ụlọ injin
- Naanị waya abụọ n'ime ngwugwu
- 3% voltaji enwere ike ịdaba
Nha waya n'usoro ikuku nke ikuku
Iji chọpụta nha waya dị mkpa maka usoro ikuku nke nwere wired, anyị chọrọ mgbako nha nha waya abụọ dị iche iche.Ebe ọ bụ na voltaji na amperage na-agafe na wires tupu onye na-ejikọta ya dị iche na voltaji na amperage na-agafe na wires mgbe onye na-ejikọta ya, anyị kwesịrị ịchọta nha waya akwadoro nke ọ bụla.
Nke a pụtara na n'ihe atụ dị n'okpuru ebe a, e nwere 5 amps na 20 volts na-agafe na 20ft nke wires site na nke ọ bụla.oghere anyanwụ, 10ft pụọ na MC4 Combiner.Na-enye ohere maka ọdịda 1.5% voltaji na mgbako nha waya, anyị nwere ike ịhụ na anyị nwere ike iji 14 AWG Wire maka wires ndị a.
Mgbe Combiner gachara, ebe ọ bụ na panels wired jikọtara ọnụ na-agbakwunye amperages ka voltaji ha na-adị otu, wires ga-ebuga 20 amps na 20 volts site na 20 ụkwụ nke waya, 10 ụkwụ gaa nachaja njikwa.Na-enye ohere maka ọdịda voltaji 1.5% na mgbako nha waya, anyị nwere ike ịhụ na anyị nwere ike iji 8 AWG Waya maka wires ndị a.
Gbalịa ya n'onwe gị.Nke a bụ ntinye eji:
- Maka Ogwe ọ bụla gaa na MC4 Combiner
- 5 Amps
- 20 Volt
- Ụkwụ 20 nke waya
- 1.5% kwere ka voltaji daa
- Site na igwekota MC4 ruo naOnye njikwa ụgwọ
- 20 Amps
- 20 Volt
- Ụkwụ 20 nke waya
- 1.5% kwere ka voltaji daa
Usoro-Parallel Wired Solar Array Size
Iji chọpụta nha waya dị mkpa maka usoro nke nwere wired anyanwụ n'usoro, anyị chọrọ mgbako nha nha waya abụọ dị iche iche yiri n'usoro wired.Ebe ọ bụ na voltaji na amperage na-agafe na wires tupu onye na-ejikọta ya dị iche iche karịa voltaji na amperage na-agafe na wires mgbe onye na-ejikọta ya, anyị kwesịrị ịchọta nha waya akwadoro nke ọ bụla.
Nke a pụtara na n'ihe atụ dị n'okpuru ebe a, e nwere 5 amps na 40 volts na-agafe na 20ft nke wires site na nke ọ bụlaanyanwụ panelusoro-eriri, 10ft pụọ na MC4 Combiner.Na-enye ohere maka ọdịda 1.5% voltaji na mgbako nha waya, anyị nwere ike ịhụ na anyị nwere ike iji 16 AWG Wire maka wires ndị a.
Mgbe Combiner, ebe ọ bụ na yiri wired usoro-eriri nkeoghere anyanwụtinye amperages ha ka voltaji ha na-anọ otu, wires ga-ebuga 10 amps na 40 volts site na 20 ụkwụ nke waya, 10 ụkwụ pụọ nachaja njikwa.Na-enye ohere maka ọdịda 1.5% voltaji na mgbako nha waya, anyị nwere ike ịhụ na anyị nwere ike iji 14 AWG Wire maka wires ndị a.
Gbalịa ya n'onwe gị.Nke a bụ ntinye eji:
- Maka usoro ọ bụla-eriri na MC4 Combiner
- 5 Amps
- 40 volts
- Ụkwụ 20 nke waya
- 1.5% kwere ka voltaji daa
- Site na igwekota MC4 ruo naOnye njikwa ụgwọ
- 10 Amps
- 20 Volt
- Ụkwụ 20 nke waya
- 1.5% kwere ka voltaji daa
Kachasị mma waya n'usoro anyanwụ - 10 AWG
Nhazi anyanwụ nke emebere nke ọma kwesịrị ịdị na-enwe ike iji waya nlele 10 maka wires niile n'etiti nhazi nachaja njikwa, na nke a bụ ihe kpatara…
Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ihe mgbako na-atụ aro obere waya, dị ka nlele 16 ... 10 nlele waya na-adịte aka karịa site n'echiche anụ ahụ (chee echiche; nnukwu eriri vs obere eriri).Ma ebe ọ bụ na a ga-etinye ya n'elu ụlọ nke camper gị, si na ihe ndị dị na ya, inwe waya na-adịgide adịgide bụ ihe dị mma.
Nke a 'karịrị-mgbe ahụ dị mkpa' nha waya ga-ebelatakwa mbelata voltaji, nke ga-enyere aka ịnapụta ike ọ bụla site na nhazi gị gaa na nke gị.chaja njikwa.
Ugbu a… Gịnị ma ọ bụrụ na mgbako na-atụ aro nha waya karịrị 10 AWG?
Ọ bụrụ na nke ahụ bụ ikpe… M ga-eweghachi azụ wee lelee ka e si ejikọta n'usoro.Maka otuMPPT chaja njikwaIji rụọ ọrụ ya, voltaji dị n'usoro kwesịrị ịbụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala 20V karịabatrịvoltaji akụ.Voltaji a dị elu ga-emekwa ka array amperage dị ala, nke ga-eme ka anyị jiri nha waya pere mpe.
Kedu watt nke anyanwụ nwere ike ịgba na waya 10 AWG?
Ejiri waya nlele 10 dị elu nwere mkpuchi celsius ogo 105 nwere oke oke nke 60A.ỌtụtụMC4 njikọ, n'aka nke ọzọ, nwere max ampacity nke 30A;yabụ anyị kwesịrị idobe amperage n'usoro n'okpuru 30A;na anyị nwere ike ime nke ahụ site na wiring n'usoro n'usoro ma ọ bụ usoro-yiri ka n'usoro nwere a ala amperage na a elu voltaji.
Nke a pụtara na n'usoro amperage nke 30A, nri na-ekwu… 250V n'ime nnukwu SmartSolarMPPT250|100… Iji watts iwu nke 30A x 250V… nke a ga-enye anyị ihe n'usoro wattage nke 7500W nkeoghere anyanwụ;nke bu otutu.N'ezie… nke ahụ bụ ihe dị ka 150% ike kacha nke SmartSolarMPPT chaja njikwamgbe ejikọtara ya na 48Vbatrịụlọ akụ.Ya mere, wattage nke n'usoro… ọ dịghị mkpa n'ezie mgbe ị na-agbalị ịhụ ma anyị nwere ike iji 10 nlele waya.
Ya mere, ọ bụrụ na ị na-agbalị chepụta a anyanwụ array na gị onwe gị ... na-eji 'teknuzu' ụzọ m kụziiri gị na mbụ ka ugboro abụọ ịlele na 10AWG bụ n'ezie nnukwu ezuru na ọzọ ... ma ọ bụrụ na 10 AWG bụghị nnukwu ezu ... tụlee re-arụ ọrụ. nhazi usoro gị ka ị nwee ọtụtụ ogwe na eriri usoro buru ibu iji bulie voltaji n'usoro ma belata amperage n'usoro ka ị nwee ike iji waya AWG 10.
Kedu ihe kpatara na ị gaghị eji naanị ihe karịrị 10 AWG Waya?
N'ozuzu, naanị ihe kpatara usoro mbara igwe ga-eji chọọ iji waya AWG karịrị 10 bụ iji belata mbelata voltaji site n'usoro gaa nachaja njikwa.Ebe ọ bụ na anyị na-ekwu maka camper anyanwụ arrays ebe ogologo nke dum camper yiri n'okpuru 45ft, ezie… Ohere nke wires si n'usoro nachaja njikwaagafeela, sịnụ, 50-60ft ga-adị ụkọ.N'usoro anyanwụ ahaziri nke ọma, iji waya 10AWG nweta 3% ma ọ bụ obere voltaji na-adị mfe.
Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 12-2022